CA -- San Francisco -- Presidio -- Walt Disney Family Museum -- Gallery 04: The Move to Features:
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Description of Pictures: 1936–1938
Gallery 4
The Transition into Features
The Moviola:
The Walt Disney Studios’ first feature-length film was an enormous undertaking. Walt relied on the Moviola—an editor’s viewing machine—to study the animated dailies and shape the story he envisioned. Walt was a master storyteller—he frequently had scenes redrawn until he was completely satisfied.
The Soup Sequence:
With so much riding on the film’s success, the story had to be perfect and scenes that didn’t advance the story were left on the cutting room floor. Walt’s toughest decision was deleting one of his personal favorites, a sequence of the dwarfs eating soup that had taken a year and a half to produce.
A Novel Idea:
The studio faced one of its greatest challenges of personality animation—how to individualize seven similar-looking Dwarfs. Walt decided the best way to start was by naming them descriptively: Bashful, Dopey, Grumpy, Happy, Sleepy, Sneezy, and Doc, the last, “because that sounded officious, he was sort of a leader, you see,” explained Walt.
Home, Sweet Home:
According to Walt, “A man should never neglect his family for business.” A true family man, he made it a point to rarely bring work home. Away from the studio, Walt enjoyed a typical life with Lilly and their two girls: “I tried to set up my home as something apart.”
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Specific picture descriptions: Photos above with "i" icons next to the bracketed sequence numbers (e.g. "[1] ") are described as follows:
WDFM04_180714_001.JPG: The move to features
"The short subject was just a filler on any program. So I just felt I had to diversify my business and get into these other things that would give me a better chance. Now if I could crack the feature-length field, that would give me sort of an unlimited field. I could do things." -- Walt
"I don't know why I picked Snow White. It's a thing I remembered as a kid. I saw Marguerite Clark in it [the 1916 live-action film] in Kansas City one time, and I thought it was the perfect story. I had the sympathetic dwarfs, I had the heavy, I had the prince and the girl, the romance -- I just thought it was the perfect story. I think it is one of the more perfect plots, I mean, basic all the way through. From the very start you have sympathy." -- Walt
"I was afraid. Roy was too. But Walt wanted to do it." -- Lilly
"We were pioneering, yet we had to be right the first time." -- Walt
Having carried the one-reel animated cartoon to new heights, Walt now decided to tackle a feature-length film. The making of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs would become one of the greatest challenges of his career. No one had ever attempted a film such as Walt now envisioned -- a feature-length story told through his carefully crafted brand of character animation -- and some industry insiders predicted it would fail. Instead the finished film achieved enormous worldwide success, and laid the groundwork for even more ambitious projects.
WDFM04_180714_006.JPG: Personality: The Seven Dwarfs
WDFM04_180714_056.JPG: The Storyteller
WDFM04_180714_060.JPG: The Story Department
WDFM04_180714_063.JPG: "Walt felt the Soup Sequence, as funny as it was, stalled the story, and he wanted to get on with it. And I agreed with him, really, at the time, even though there were years in my eyes."
-- Ward Kimball, animator
WDFM04_180714_073.JPG: Human Characters
WDFM04_180714_075.JPG: Marjorie Belcher
Besides acting as the live-action model for Snow White, Marjorie also appeared as Snow White in the 1938 Tournament of Roses Parade, wearing this costume.
WDFM04_180714_112.JPG: The Premiere
WDFM04_180714_119.JPG: Music and Merchandising
WDFM04_180714_121.JPG: "If you miss it, you'll be missing the ten best pictures of 1938."
-- The New York Times, January 14, 1938
WDFM04_180714_126.JPG: Beyond Realism
WDFM04_180714_129.JPG: Training
WDFM04_180714_130.JPG: Disney studio art class, 1940
WDFM04_180714_132.JPG: Hiring and Training
WDFM04_180714_147.JPG: Risk -- And Success
WDFM04_180714_151.JPG: Family Story
WDFM04_180714_158.JPG: Family Story
WDFM04_180714_163.JPG: "No one person can take credit for the success of a motion picture. It's strictly a team effort."
WDFM04_180714_166.JPG: Working with Walt
WDFM04_180714_176.JPG: Sam Armstrong
Background
Dave Hand
Supervising Director
Perce Pearce
Sequence Director
Art Babbitt
Animator
Albert Hurter
Character Design
Charles Philippi
Layout
WDFM04_180714_178.JPG: Frank Churchill
Musician
Wilfred "Jaxon" Jackson
Sequence Director
Ted Sears
Story
Bill Cottrell
Sequence Director
Ham Luske
Snow White Animator
Ben Sharpsteen
Sequence Director
WDFM04_180714_181.JPG: Norm Ferguson
Animator
Fred Moore
Dwarf Animator
Gustaf Tenggren
Concept and Publicity Design
Joe Grant
Character Design
Grim Natwick
Snow White Animator
Vladimir "Bill" Tytla
Dwarf Animator
WDFM04_180714_208.JPG: Working with Walt
WDFM04_180714_213.JPG: Walt and Shirley Temple at Academy Awards dinner, February 23, 1939
This special Academy Award for Snow White is now on display in the Museum's pre-show gallery.
WDFM04_180714_217.JPG: Manhattan Theater, April 1944
Snow White was reissued in 1944 and ran for nearly three months at this first-run New York theater.
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Wikipedia Description: The Walt Disney Family Museum
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Walt Disney Family Museum is an American museum that features the life and legacy of Walt Disney. The museum is located in The Presidio of San Francisco, part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area in San Francisco. The Museum retrofitted and expanded three existing historic buildings on the Presidio’s Main Post. The principal building, at 104 Montgomery Street, faces the Parade Ground, and opened on October 1, 2009.
The Walt Disney Family Museum, LLC is owned, operated and funded by the Walt Disney Family Foundation, a non-profit organization established by Disney's heirs (including Diane Marie Disney, co-founder of the Museum). It is not formally associated with The Walt Disney Company, the media and entertainment enterprise. Museum co-founders are Diane Disney Miller, Walter E.D. Miller, and Joanna Miller Runeare; executive director is Richard Benefield.
Exhibits:
Exhibits in the museum focus on Walt Disney's life and career. The lobby displays 248 awards that Disney won during his career, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom and many Academy Awards.
There are ten permanent galleries:
1. Beginnings -- Material on Disney's ancestors, childhood and early adulthood. Included are early cartoon drawings and a replica of the ambulance he drove in France after World War I. The beginnings of his animation career are explained.
2. Hollywood -- Disney's California partnership with his brother Roy led to the success of Mickey Mouse.
3. New Horizons in the 1930s. -- Disney's success led to fame and significant improvement in animation techniques.
4. The move to features -- Original art from the production of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is on diplay.
5. "We were in a new business" -- Additional animated features follow, including Pinocchio, Fantasia and Bambi. Disney builds a new studio in Burbank.
6. "The toughest period in my life" -- Labor unrest and Disn ...More...
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2018 photos: Equipment this year: I continued to use my Fuji XS-1 cameras but, depending on the event, I also used a Nikon D7000.
Trips this year:
Civil War Trust conferences in Greenville, NC, Newport News, VA, and my farewell event with them in Chicago, IL (via sites in Louisville, KY, St. Louis, MO, and Toledo, OH),
three trips to New York City (including New York Comic-Con), and
my 13th consecutive trip to San Diego Comic-Con (including sites in Reno, Sacramento, San Francisco, and Los Angeles).
Number of photos taken this year: about 535,000.
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