VISION_200918_34
Existing comment: Untitled
Nelson Mandela 1918–2013

Nelson Mandela dedicated his life to ending apartheid in South Africa and establishing a democratic government. After studying law in Johannesburg, he joined the African National Congress in 1942, and began his long fight against the South African government's racist policies through nonviolent protest. Following his active resistance in the early 1960s, including leading strikes for workers, Mandela was incarcerated as a political prisoner for nearly thirty years (1962–90). When Frederick Willem de Klerk became the president of South Africa, he ordered Mandela's release, and the two worked together to end apartheid and lay the foundations for democracy. They were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize

in 1993. After South Africa held its first democratic elections in 1994, Mandela was inaugurated as the country's first Black president, with de Klerk as his first deputy. Mandela established a strong central government and protected the country's economy until his retirement from politics in 1999.

Robert McCurdy (born 1952)
Oil on canvas, 2009
The Cumming Collection
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