Existing comment:
Osage Indians: Mohongo, Washingsabba (or Black Bird), and Big Soldier
Mohongo (Sacred Sun, c. 1789–1836), Washingsabba (Black Bird, 1795–1829?), and Big Soldier (1773?–1844) were three members of an Osage delegation that traveled to Europe in 1827. Organized by Frenchman David Delaunay, who profited from exhibiting them as an exotic attraction, they were received with enthusiasm at the French court of Charles X. Over time, as interest faded, Delaunay was imprisoned due to mounting debts and the Osage were abandoned and forced to fend for themselves. During this time, Mohongo gave birth to twin daughters, one of whom she allowed to be adopted into a French family. The press became reinvested, which spurred the Marquis de Lafayette to raise funds for their return journey.
This lithograph reflects what Europeans found exotic about the Osage. Newspaper articles referenced their "reddish-copper skin," colorful costumes complete with feathers and jewelry, and the red streak applied in the center part of Mohongo's hair.
Louis Leopold Boilly, 1827 |