NMCWM1_150228_443
Existing comment: Clothing:
Most Civil War soldiers had only one uniform, and the types of fabric used to make them varied. In the North, they were usually made of wool but it was often of a poor quality. In the South, the material varied even more, often being a mix that included cotton, wool and linen. Most of these fabrics were rough and uncomfortable. Long underwear of a softer material were worn year-round to prevent itching. Few examples of underclothes have survived.
Many soldiers also carried civilian clothing with them and frequently wore the shirts. Full uniforms were often unavailable and many soldiers, particularly in the South, went to battle wearing some items of civilian clothing. At other times Southern soldiers wore captured Northern uniforms because of the need for clothing. Shoes wore out quickly due to extensive marching. Shortages were a greater problem in the South.
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