Existing comment:
Battle of Lake Erie -- September 9, 1813:
British troops occupying Detroit depended on supplies shipped across Lake Erie. Robert Herior Barclay, a veteran officers in the Royal Navy, was given the mission of protecting the shipping. Oliver Hazard Perry was ordered to stop it.
For nearly two grueling hours, Perry's flagship Lawrence fought virtually alone. With the brig nearly a wreck, Perry shifted his flag to Niagara. A fresh ship with a fresh crew turned the battle, every British vessel was forced to surrender.
Battle of Lake Champlain -- September 11, 1814:
This naval engagement echoed Benedict Arnold's battle at Valcour Bay during the American Revolution. Once again, the British tried driving a wedge between New England and the South. Again, a naval building race ensued. And again, the inexperienced Americans fought at anchor.
The British occupied the northern end of Lake Champlain, and Americans the southern. British commander George Dowrie either had to destroy the American fleet, or leave it to harass his supply lines. He chose the former course. American commander, Thomas Macdonaugh, was prepared for him. |