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Existing comment: Helen Dunham 1868–1937

Like her five remarkable sisters, Helen Dunham was noted for her cultural and intellectual sophistication. Although based in New York, her family spent considerable time in England, where Dunham formed a close connection with Sargent through their shared love of music and theater. The artist frequently mentioned "Miss Dunham" in his letters, and it is probable that Helen Dunham was the sister he invited to see the Spanish dancer Carmencita in 1892. The following year, they attended a play featuring the Italian actress Eleonora Duse.

Sargent painted Dunham's portrait in 1892 and probably made this striking drawing a few years later. It is one of his earliest portraits in charcoal and seems to reflect his affection for her. The rich, velvety black background boldly sets off Dunham's profile, which the artist carefully outlined. The shimmering highlights in her hair were likely made through erasure, perhaps using pellets of bread, as was Sargent's custom.

Charcoal on paper, c. 1895
Private collection

This is the National Portrait Gallery sign in the exhibit.
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