CUMGTN_081012_088
Existing comment: In Search of Food:
Bison and other game animals established paths through Cumberland Gap as they searched for food, salt and water in the old-growth forest.
Cumberland Gap, a notch in the Appalachian Mountains created by geologic forces, was a natural corridor for large herds of bison and other animals. As they migrated from one part of the country to another in search of salt, food, and water, they followed the natural opening through the mountains. In doing so, they created and hardened broad trails through the Gap.
The abundance of bison and other animals made the area a rich hunting ground. The animals provided American Indians food and furs, as well as a source for clothing, weapons, tools, and adornments.
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