CA -- San Francisco -- Presidio -- Walt Disney Family Museum -- Gallery 02: Hollywood and Oswald, Mickey, and WD Studios:
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Description of Pictures: 1923–1928
Gallery 2
The Move to Hollywood
Alice Comedies:
While other moviemakers were animating characters to interact with live action, Walt had a uniquely different idea. “So I reversed it. I said, ‘That’s a new twist’ and it sold.” It was the beginning of the Alice Comedies, an ongoing series about a real girl living in a cartoon world.
Dear Mrs. Davis:
Walt landed a contract based on an unfinished film he had made earlier in Kansas City about a girl named Alice, portrayed by Virginia Davis. From it, he launched the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio with his older brother Roy, but he still needed his star to get going. So with a very persuasive letter, Walt convinced the star’s family to move out West.
It All Started with a Mouse:
Resilient after losing Oswald the Lucky Rabbit to an unscrupulous distributor in New York, Walt started toying with the idea of a mouse called Mortimer on the train ride home. His wife Lilly said, “I don’t think that would be good for a mouse’s name. Let’s call it Mickey.”
Walt Marries Lillian Bounds:
A year after Walt established the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio, a lovely new inker caught his eye. A romance soon sprang up and by the following summer, Walt and Lilly were married. “I think that Dad was smitten with my mother almost immediately. It was probably mutual. It was a sweet courtship.”—Diane Disney Miller
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WDFM02_180714_001.JPG: Hollywood
"I came to Hollywood and arrived here in August 1923 with forty dollars in my pocket and a coat and a pair of trousers that didn't match. And one half of my suitcase had my shirts and underwear and things and the other half had my drawing materials. I was a little discouraged with cartoons at that time. I thought I was getting into it too late. In other words, I thought the cartoon business was established in such a way that there was no chance to break into it. So I tried to get a job in Hollywood, working in the picture business so I could learn it. I would have liked to have been a director, [but] before I knew it I had my drawing board out. I started back at the cartoons and I was able to secure a contract for twelve of these short films." -- Walt
"He was always worried, but always enthusiastic. Tomorrow was always gonna answer all his problems." -- Roy
Arriving in Hollywood and finding no openings in the major movie studios, Walt continued to pursue his idea for the Alice Comedies. Soon he had sold the series to a national distributor, and he and his brother Roy established their new animation studio. The Alice Comedies were a modest success and led to the creation of a new character, Oswald the Lucky Rabbit -- and then, at the end of the 1920s, the event that would prove to be the turning point for the Walt Disney Studio: the birth of Mickey Mouse.
WDFM02_180714_008.JPG: The Cartoon Industry
WDFM02_180714_018.JPG: First Runs
WDFM02_180714_023.JPG: Gag shot outside the Kingswell studio, 1925
Left to right: Thurston Harper (front), Walker Harman (standing on curb), Roy (pouring into Harper's mouth), Ham Hamilton (drinking), Rudy Ising (brandishing bottle over Roy's head), Ub Iwerks (partially hidden), and Hugh Harman. At the time of this photo, Prohibition was in force.
WDFM02_180714_027.JPG: Members of Disney staff, 1929
Standing: Johnny Cannon, Wilfred Jackson, Les Clark, Jack Cutting.
Front row: Ub Iwerks, Walt, Carl Stalling
WDFM02_180714_035.JPG: Walter Elias Disney letter to Ubbe Iwerks
June 1, 1924
Facsimile
Disney letter to Ubbe asking him to join the studio staff. Iwerks arrived in July 1924. Within a few years in Hollywood, he had streamlined the spelling of his name to Ub Iwerks.
WDFM02_180714_038.JPG: Walt, at the Pathe camera, ca 1923
WDFM02_180714_042.JPG: The Boys from Kansas City -- and a New Role for Walt
WDFM02_180714_043.JPG: "I reached a point that I had so many working with me and there was so much time and attention demanded that I had to drop the drawing end of it myself."
WDFM02_180714_044.JPG: The Cartoon Industry
WDFM02_180714_046.JPG: Walt, summer 1923
WDFM02_180714_048.JPG: "Back to That Drawing Board"
The Alice Comedies
WDFM02_180714_050.JPG: Getting Started
WDFM02_180714_053.JPG: The Disney Bros. Studio
WDFM02_180714_058.JPG: Creative Differences
WDFM02_180714_060.JPG: Virginia Davis with Peggy, Robert Disney's dog, 1924
WDFM02_180714_061.JPG: Virginia Davis sitting on Walt's Ford Model T
WDFM02_180714_064.JPG: Walt, Margie Gay, and Roy
WDFM02_180714_072.JPG: Oswald, Mickey, and The Walt Disney Studio
WDFM02_180714_075.JPG: Family Story
WDFM02_180714_082.JPG: Letter from Walt to Carl Stalling, September 16, 1925
A letter to Carl Stalling, dictated to Lillian, in which Walt refers to a song reel Stalling had requested and tells of his recent marriage.
WDFM02_180714_086.JPG: Outside the Kingswell Studio
Mike Marcus, Lillian, Walt, Thurston Harper, Ub Iwerks, Rollin "Ham" Hamilton, and Roy
WDFM02_180714_172.JPG: Earliest known drawing of Mickey Mouse, 1928
Facsimile
When Walt returned to California, the idea for Mickey Mouse still fresh in his mind, he immediately met with Roy, Ub Iwerks, and Les Clark to discuss and establish the new character. Two pages of drawings, a rough original and a "cleaned up" tracing, came out of that meeting and are believed to be the earliest drawings of Mickey Mouse. This page, shown in facsimile, is the rough original.
Authorship of the individual drawings has never been definitively established; Ub Iwerks certainly had a hand in them, but Walt and possibly Les Clark also contributed. The two pages were later placed in a safe at Retlaw Enterprises, the family company, by veteran Disney writer (and Walt's brother-in-law) Bill Cottrell. They were not discovered by the family until years after Bill's death.
WDFM02_180714_179.JPG: "I was coming back after this meeting in New York, and Mrs. Disney was with me on the train. I said, 'We've got to get a new character.' "
-- Walt
WDFM02_180714_180.JPG: "Let's Go After Sound"
WDFM02_180714_195.JPG: Pat Powers and Sound Recording
WDFM02_180714_218.JPG: Synchronizing Sound
WDFM02_180714_221.JPG: "It Hit!"
WDFM02_180714_224.JPG: Telegram, Bill Depperman (in Buffalo) to Walt (in New York City), December 5, 1935
Western Union inaugurated its new "facsimile" service by sending this telegram.
WDFM02_180714_227.JPG: Walt's notes on synchronizing sound to Steamboat Willie, September 30, 1928
WDFM02_180714_232.JPG: Letter from Walt to Lilly, February 10, 1929
WDFM02_180714_238.JPG: Walt with actor Toots Novello from the Fanchon & Marco Mickey Mouse stage show publicizing Mickey Mouse, 1930
WDFM02_180714_244.JPG: Walt and Ub, ca 1929
WDFM02_180714_250.JPG: Success
WDFM02_180714_260.JPG: Mickey Mouse merchandise of the 1930s
WDFM02_180714_267.JPG: The (First) Mickey Mouse Club
WDFM02_180714_270.JPG: Mickey Merchandise
WDFM02_180714_272.JPG: Walt with Kay Kamen
Kamen successfully built up the studio's character merchandise program during the early 1930s.
AAA "Gem": AAA considers this location to be a "must see" point of interest. To see pictures of other areas that AAA considers to be Gems, click here.
Wikipedia Description: The Walt Disney Family Museum
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Walt Disney Family Museum is an American museum that features the life and legacy of Walt Disney. The museum is located in The Presidio of San Francisco, part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area in San Francisco. The Museum retrofitted and expanded three existing historic buildings on the Presidio’s Main Post. The principal building, at 104 Montgomery Street, faces the Parade Ground, and opened on October 1, 2009.
The Walt Disney Family Museum, LLC is owned, operated and funded by the Walt Disney Family Foundation, a non-profit organization established by Disney's heirs (including Diane Marie Disney, co-founder of the Museum). It is not formally associated with The Walt Disney Company, the media and entertainment enterprise. Museum co-founders are Diane Disney Miller, Walter E.D. Miller, and Joanna Miller Runeare; executive director is Richard Benefield.
Exhibits:
Exhibits in the museum focus on Walt Disney's life and career. The lobby displays 248 awards that Disney won during his career, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom and many Academy Awards.
There are ten permanent galleries:
1. Beginnings -- Material on Disney's ancestors, childhood and early adulthood. Included are early cartoon drawings and a replica of the ambulance he drove in France after World War I. The beginnings of his animation career are explained.
2. Hollywood -- Disney's California partnership with his brother Roy led to the success of Mickey Mouse.
3. New Horizons in the 1930s. -- Disney's success led to fame and significant improvement in animation techniques.
4. The move to features -- Original art from the production of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is on diplay.
5. "We were in a new business" -- Additional animated features follow, including Pinocchio, Fantasia and Bambi. Disney builds a new studio in Burbank.
6. "The toughest period in my life" -- Labor unrest and Disn ...More...
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2018 photos: Equipment this year: I continued to use my Fuji XS-1 cameras but, depending on the event, I also used a Nikon D7000.
Trips this year:
Civil War Trust conferences in Greenville, NC, Newport News, VA, and my farewell event with them in Chicago, IL (via sites in Louisville, KY, St. Louis, MO, and Toledo, OH),
three trips to New York City (including New York Comic-Con), and
my 13th consecutive trip to San Diego Comic-Con (including sites in Reno, Sacramento, San Francisco, and Los Angeles).
Number of photos taken this year: about 535,000.
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