AL -- Montgomery -- Alabama Dept of Archives and History/Alabama Museum -- Exhibit: Alabama Voices:
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ALAAV1_161108_002.JPG: Alabama Voices
ALAAV1_161108_011.JPG: 1700-1819:
This is Our Land
ALAAV1_161108_018.JPG: We shall not presume to possess any Lands belonging to Indians except such as shall be ceded with their own Consent.
-- George Johnstone, British Governor of West Florida, 1765
ALAAV1_161108_020.JPG: Indian View of the Southeast in the 1720s
ALAAV1_161108_022.JPG: The Southeast in 1773
ALAAV1_161108_025.JPG: European View of the Southeast in the 1720s
ALAAV1_161108_033.JPG: Meet the Creeks
ALAAV1_161108_039.JPG: 1770
Small-town Alabama
ALAAV1_161108_055.JPG: Enter the Europeans
ALAAV1_161108_057.JPG: Through French Eyes
ALAAV1_161108_062.JPG: 1702:
French Mobile
ALAAV1_161108_065.JPG: 1717:
Fort Toulouse
ALAAV1_161108_068.JPG: African Arrive
ALAAV1_161108_074.JPG: Deerskins and Diplomacy
ALAAV1_161108_091.JPG: 1763:
New Politics, New Trade Partners
ALAAV1_161108_106.JPG: Tradition and Change
ALAAV1_161108_116.JPG: The Deerskin Trade
ALAAV1_161108_123.JPG: Who Claimed the Land in 1783?
ALAAV1_161108_125.JPG: A New Rival Emerges
ALAAV1_161108_128.JPG: Why did some Creek Indian leaders also have European names?
ALAAV1_161108_135.JPG: Alexander McGillivray
ALAAV1_161108_138.JPG: Power Struggles
ALAAV1_161108_152.JPG: The George Washington Peace Medal
ALAAV1_161108_159.JPG: The Plan of Civilization
ALAAV1_161108_168.JPG: Benjamin Hawkins
ALAAV1_161108_170.JPG: The U.S. Plan for the Creeks
ALAAV1_161108_178.JPG: War and Destruction
ALAAV1_161108_183.JPG: 1813:
The Creek Nation in Crisis
ALAAV1_161108_188.JPG: Choosing Sides
ALAAV1_161108_192.JPG: 1. Fort Mims
ALAAV1_161108_195.JPG: 2. Talladega
ALAAV1_161108_197.JPG: 3. Canoe Fight
ALAAV1_161108_200.JPG: The Creek War
ALAAV1_161108_203.JPG: 4. Hillabee
ALAAV1_161108_205.JPG: 5. Holy Ground
ALAAV1_161108_208.JPG: 6. Horseshoe Bend
ALAAV1_161108_215.JPG: 1. Fort Mims
ALAAV1_161108_217.JPG: 2. Talladega
ALAAV1_161108_219.JPG: 3. Canoe Fight
ALAAV1_161108_221.JPG: 5. Holy Ground
ALAAV1_161108_227.JPG: 1814:
Surrender
ALAAV1_161108_229.JPG: Treaty of Fort Jackson
August 9, 1814
ALAAV1_161108_234.JPG: Four-barrel French pistol found at the site of Fort Jackson
ALAAV1_161108_239.JPG: On the Path to Statehood
ALAAV1_161108_241.JPG: 1798:
The Mississippi Territory
ALAAV1_161108_243.JPG: 1799:
The Ellicott Survey
ALAAV1_161108_246.JPG: 1811:
The Federal Road
ALAAV1_161108_256.JPG: 1817:
The Alabama Territory
ALAAV1_161108_258.JPG: 1819:
Statehood
ALAAV1_161108_261.JPG: 1819 Constitution
ALAAV1_161108_266.JPG: War with Britain
ALAAV1_161108_280.JPG: Andrew Jackson
by Ralph E.W. Early, c 1825
ALAAV1_161108_309.JPG: Weatherford vs. Weatherford et al., Alabama Chancery Court, 1846
ALAAV1_161108_317.JPG: Indian Removal
ALAAV1_161108_320.JPG: Indian Removal
ALAAV1_161108_323.JPG: 1814-1860:
Cotton State
ALAAV1_161108_327.JPG: Who Was Coming?
ALAAV1_161108_337.JPG: Frontier Living
ALAAV1_161108_344.JPG: Settling In
ALAAV1_161108_350.JPG: Picking Cotton
ALAAV1_161108_358.JPG: Henry Goings
ALAAV1_161108_362.JPG: Think About This!
ALAAV1_161108_364.JPG: From Can to Can't
ALAAV1_161108_366.JPG: Plowing
ALAAV1_161108_367.JPG: Planting
ALAAV1_161108_370.JPG: Chopping
ALAAV1_161108_373.JPG: Picking
ALAAV1_161108_376.JPG: Processing
ALAAV1_161108_387.JPG: Caesar Blackwell
ALAAV1_161108_388.JPG: African Americans
ALAAV1_161108_391.JPG: Horace King
ALAAV1_161108_394.JPG: Slavery In Alabama
ALAAV1_161108_401.JPG: Banking & Industry
ALAAV1_161108_405.JPG: A Permanent State Capital
ALAAV1_161108_415.JPG: Building the Cotton State
ALAAV1_161108_418.JPG: How Did This Box Change Alabama?
ALAAV1_161108_428.JPG: Daniel Pratt
ALAAV1_161108_430.JPG: Religion
ALAAV1_161108_433.JPG: Volunteer Militia
ALAAV1_161108_442.JPG: Education
ALAAV1_161108_447.JPG: The Yeomen
ALAAV1_161108_452.JPG: William Rufus King
ALAAV1_161108_464.JPG: Cotton Business
ALAAV1_161108_467.JPG: $1,000 Enslaved Field Laborer
$75 Mule
$25 Acre of Land in Black Belt
$100 Wagon
What Could Cotton Buy in 1850?
Planters invested much of their wealth in slaves.
The value of enslaved laborers far exceeded any other investments, including land.
ALAAV1_161108_469.JPG: The Planters
ALAAV1_161108_474.JPG: 1861:
Secession and A New Nation
ALAAV1_161108_480.JPG: A.B. Moore
by Henry Dexter, 1859 and 1860
ALAAV1_161108_489.JPG: Birth of the Confederacy
ALAAV1_161108_491.JPG: Jefferson Davis
by Enoch Wood Perry, Jr., 1861
ALAAV1_161108_498.JPG: 1861-1865:
Civil War
ALAAV1_161108_508.JPG: Mobilizing to War
ALAAV1_161108_511.JPG: 1861:
"Alabamians never will surrender."
Most white Alabamians expected the war to end quickly with a Confederate victory. Some pro-Union supporters remained, especially in the north Alabama hill country. Union sympathizers elsewhere were reluctant to speak openly against the war in the initial wave of popular enthusiasm for the Confederacy.
ALAAV1_161108_516.JPG: The Union Blockade
ALAAV1_161108_518.JPG: Braxton Bragg
by unknown artist, sometime before 1856
ALAAV1_161108_524.JPG: War Begins
ALAAV1_161108_526.JPG: On the Home Front
ALAAV1_161108_534.JPG: Alabama's Fighting Men
ALAAV1_161108_544.JPG: A War Within a War
ALAAV1_161108_547.JPG: 1862:
Union troops overran the Tennessee Valley. The Federal presence encouraged Unionists and deserters to resist Confederate authorities. Many enslaved people began fleeing to Union army camps.
"The Yankees come!"
ALAAV1_161108_554.JPG: Streight's Raid
ALAAV1_161108_559.JPG: Alabama's Fighting Men
ALAAV1_161108_563.JPG: A New Birth of Freedom
ALAAV1_161108_574.JPG: Military Actions in Alabama
ALAAV1_161108_579.JPG: Alabamians Grow War Weary
ALAAV1_161108_581.JPG: Federals Close Mobile Bay
ALAAV1_161108_598.JPG: Medical Care
ALAAV1_161108_600.JPG: Industrial Expansion
ALAAV1_161108_610.JPG: The Costs of War
ALAAV1_161108_613.JPG: Our fields are laid waste... Silence and desolation reign.
-- Alabama Governor Lewis E. Parsons, July 1865
ALAAV2_161108_053.JPG: It must be understood that, politically and socially, ours is a white man's government.
-- Gov. Robert Patton, Inaugural Address, December 1865
ALAAV2_161108_055.JPG: We are wise enough to know our rights and we are going to claim those rights.
-- Rev. Lawrence Berry, former slave and future city alderman, speaking to 5,000 African Americans in Mobile, April 1867
ALAAV2_161108_062.JPG: 1871-1929:
Mines, Mills, and Mules
ALAAV2_161108_066.JPG: Industrial Fever
ALAAV2_161108_068.JPG: Reform and Resistance
ALAAV2_161108_085.JPG: Fragment of a Ku Klux Klan mask anonymously mailed to Alabama attorney general Charles McCall in 1928. It is inscribed "sorry I voted for you." Like many Alabama politicians in the 1920s, McCall had been a member of the Ku Klux Klan. But in 1927 he resigned his membership following a series of notorious Klan floggings, vowing to fight the Klan's "lawless leadership."
ALAAV2_161108_089.JPG: Social Life
ALAAV2_161108_091.JPG: 1910:
Small-town Alabama
ALAAV2_161108_094.JPG: Timber and Turpentine
ALAAV2_161108_096.JPG: Logging
ALAAV2_161108_097.JPG: What Was It Like?
ALAAV2_161108_099.JPG: Young employees at Dallas Mill. Huntsville.
ALAAV2_161108_101.JPG: Textile Mills
ALAAV2_161108_103.JPG: Spinners at Pell City Cotton Mills
ALAAV2_161108_108.JPG: Company Towns
ALAAV2_161108_110.JPG: What Was It Like?
ALAAV2_161108_111.JPG: Coal, Iron, and Steel
ALAAV2_161108_115.JPG: Lights On!
ALAAV2_161108_116.JPG: Rural Life
ALAAV2_161108_117.JPG: Sharecropping
ALAAV2_161108_118.JPG: Contracts
ALAAV2_161108_120.JPG: Credit
ALAAV2_161108_122.JPG: Debt
ALAAV2_161108_124.JPG: Control
ALAAV2_161108_125.JPG: Hardships and Opportunities
ALAAV2_161108_127.JPG: Boll Weevil Monument
Enterprise, ca 1920
ALAAV2_161108_130.JPG: The Great Migration
ALAAV2_161108_136.JPG: The Great Depression
ALAAV2_161108_139.JPG: Make Do or Do Without
ALAAV2_161108_143.JPG: Impact on Industries
ALAAV2_161108_145.JPG: Workers' Rights
ALAAV2_161108_149.JPG: World War I
ALAAV2_161108_164.JPG: The New Deal
ALAAV2_161108_165.JPG: Alabama's New Dealers
ALAAV2_161108_177.JPG: Picturing the New Deal
ALAAV2_161108_183.JPG: 1929-1945:
Shaking the Foundations
ALAAV2_161108_192.JPG: Alabama's Military Bases
ALAAV2_161108_194.JPG: Alabama Goes to War
ALAAV2_161108_198.JPG: Rationing
ALAAV2_161108_200.JPG: On the Home Front
ALAAV2_161108_203.JPG: Service at Home
ALAAV2_161108_217.JPG: African Americans Begin Organizing
ALAAV2_161108_219.JPG: Alabama Goes to War
ALAAV2_161108_222.JPG: More than 321,000 Alabamians served in the military during World War II, out of a total state population of 2.8 million.
ALAAV2_161108_224.JPG: Service Opens New Doors
ALAAV2_161108_226.JPG: Lottery capsules
ALAAV2_161108_237.JPG: 1945-2000:
Forces of Change
ALAAV2_161108_242.JPG: Opportunities and Obstacles
ALAAV2_161108_249.JPG: 1940s Ku Klux Klan robe and hood
ALAAV2_161108_253.JPG: Segregation-era signs used to designate "Colored" and "White" restrooms and bus seating.
ALAAV2_161108_260.JPG: Stage costume worn by Hank Williams
ALAAV2_161108_264.JPG: Hank Williams
Handwritten lyrics (reproduction) for a song later published as "When You're Tried of Breaking Other Hearts" (1949).
ALAAV2_161108_271.JPG: Rights Revolution
ALAAV2_161108_272.JPG: 1955-1956: Montgomery Bus Boycott
Wikipedia Description: Alabama Department of Archives and History
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Alabama Department of Archives and History (ADAH) is the official repository of archival records for the U.S. state of Alabama. It was created by an act of the Alabama Legislature on February 27, 1901 with a primary mission of collecting and preserving artifacts relating to the history of the state. It was the first publicly funded, independent state archives agency in the United States. It subsequently became a model for the establishment of archives in other states. Today the agency identifies, preserves, and makes accessible records and artifacts significant to the history of the state and serves as the official repository for records created by Alabama's state agencies.
The building and exhibits
The Department of Archives and History was housed in the old Senate cloak room at the Alabama State Capitol after its establishment in 1901. It was then moved to the Capitol's new south wing upon its completion in 1906. A separate building was first conceived of in 1918 by Thomas McAdory Owen, the first director of the Archives. However, funding did not become available until the 1930s, when the next director, Marie Bankhead Owen (wife of Thomas), was able to secure the necessary capital from the Works Progress Administration.
The three-story Neoclassical building was built from 1938–40. An east wing was completed in 1970 and a west one in 2005. The west wing added 60,000 square feet (5,574 m2) of new space to the building. The original Washington Avenue bronze entrance doors to the building were designed by artist Nathan Glick. They depict eight scenes from Alabama history. Following many years of wear they were relocated to the Ocllo S. Malone Lobby in the new west wing. The first and second floors of the Archives building features walls clad in white Alabama marble.
The first floor contains the original Washington Avenue entrance lobby, which features a coffered ceilin ...More...
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2016_AL_Ala_Archives_WW1: AL -- Montgomery -- Alabama Dept of Archives and History/Alabama Museum -- Exhibit: Alabamanians in the Great War (84 photos from 2016)
2016_AL_Ala_Archives_1st: AL -- Montgomery -- Alabama Dept of Archives and History/Alabama Museum -- Exhibit: 1st Alabamans (32 photos from 2016)
2016_AL_Ala_Archives: AL -- Montgomery -- Alabama Dept of Archives and History/Alabama Museum (91 photos from 2016)
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2016 photos: Equipment this year: I continued to use my Fuji XS-1 cameras but, depending on the event, I also used a Nikon D7000.
Seven relatively short trips this year:
two Civil War Trust conference (Gettysburg, PA and West Point, NY, with a side-trip to New York City),
my 11th consecutive San Diego Comic-Con trip (including sites in Utah, Nevada, and California),
a quick trip to Michigan for Uncle Wayne's funeral,
two additional trips to New York City, and
a Civil Rights site trip to Alabama during the November elections. Being in places where people died to preserve the rights of minority voters made the Trumputin election even more depressing.
Number of photos taken this year: just over 610,000.
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