VA -- Fredericksburg Natl Battlefield -- Jackson's Front:
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Copyrights: All pictures were taken by amateur photographer Bruce Guthrie (me!) who retains copyright on them. Free for non-commercial use with attribution. See the [Creative Commons] definition of what this means. "Photos (c) Bruce Guthrie" is fine for attribution. (Commercial use folks including AI scrapers can of course contact me.) Feel free to use in publications and pages with attribution but you don't have permission to sell the photos themselves. A free copy of any printed publication using any photographs is requested. Descriptive text, if any, is from a mixture of sources, quite frequently from signs at the location or from official web sites; copyrights, if any, are retained by their original owners.
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Specific picture descriptions: Photos above with "i" icons next to the bracketed sequence numbers (e.g. "[1] ") are described as follows:
FREDJF_080301_002.JPG: Fredericksburg Campaign (old-style NPS sign):
December 13, 1862., Watching the battle from the crest of this hill, Confederate commander R.E. Lee remarked: "It is well that war is so terrible -- we should grow too fond of it!" In no battle were the Confederates more fortunately located. Starting at a bluff above the river dam, two miles north, Longstreet's Corps occupied a ridge made impregnable in front of a deep canal and swamps. Then came Marye's Heights, almost as strong. Next, here at Lee's Hill, began a curving line of high ground that stretched southward five miles to a bend in the Richmond railroad. The far right, the most vulnerable area on the field, was held by the massed brigades of Gen. "Stonewall" Jackson's Corps.
FREDJF_080301_005.JPG: Lee's Hill
FREDJF_080301_009.JPG: View from Lee's Hill
FREDJF_080301_034.JPG: Lee's Hill
FREDJF_080301_050.JPG: Marker:
Lee's Hill
Battle of
Fredericksburg
Dec 12-18, 1862
FREDJF_080301_052.JPG: Massive Parrott gun
FREDJF_080301_074.JPG: Howison Hill
FREDJF_080301_129.JPG: Bernard's Cabins Trail:
This mile-long trail leads to the site of Bernard's Cabins. On the eve of the Civil War, these cabins (now gone) were home to as many as thirty-five slaves. During the Battle of Fredericksburg, the Confederates turned the terrain surrounding the cabins into an important artillery position -- the focal point of violent combat between duelling cannons.
The trail surface is dirt and can become quite boggy in wet weather. It includes several slight grades (exceeding 5% slope). By bypassing the loop and returning the way you came, you can avoid the most severe grades.
FREDJF_080301_132.JPG: Picture showing the Slaughter Pen fighting. Sign is "Union Breakthrough".
FREDJF_080301_143.JPG: The area where George Meade's troops actually made it to Jackson's lines before being pushed back.
FREDJF_080301_162.JPG: Southern Memorial
FREDJF_080301_225.JPG: View toward Prospect Hill from the Southern Memorial
FREDJF_080301_230.JPG: Prospect Hill. Notice the Southern Memorial in the distance.
FREDJF_080301_236.JPG: Fredericksburg Campaign: (old-style NPS sign):
December 13, 1862. In these gunpits stood 14 cannon of Walker's Artillery Battalion, guarding the right of the Confederate line. While the youthful Maj. John Pelham's light and mobile horse artillery, about a mile to the front, daringly challenged the first Federal advance, these guns remained silent and concealed. In the next attacks, about 11am, and 1pm, they cut great swaths in the Federal ranks, weakening Meade's Division before it came to grips with Confederate infantry.
FREDJF_080301_238.JPG: Fredericksburg Campaign: (old-style NPS sign):
December 13, 1862. "Lee's War Horse" Longstreet easily beat off repeated attacks against Marye's Heights to the northward. Meanwhile, here in the Hamilton's Crossing sector, "Stonewall" Jackson had more trouble, but his defense in depth saved the day. The gallant thrust by Reynolds' Corps failed because Union commanding general Burnside at the last minute ordered a small effort, thought his officers had counseled a major attack. Lack of immediate and heavy support plus the resilience of the Confederates ruined Federal chances.
FREDJF_080301_267.JPG: Marker:
Jackson
on the field
Dec. 12-13, 1862
FREDJF_080301_281.JPG: For some reason, the battlefields at Fredericksburg, Spotsylvania Courthouse, and the Wilderness all use this compass motif. I don't remember seeing it at other battlefield parks.
AAA "Gem": AAA considers this location to be a "must see" point of interest. To see pictures of other areas that AAA considers to be Gems, click here.
Bigger photos? To save server space, the full-sized versions of these images have either not been loaded to the server or have been removed from the server. (Only some pages are loaded with full-sized images and those usually get removed after three months.)
I still have them though. If you want me to email them to you, please send an email to guthrie.bruce@gmail.com
and I can email them to you, or, depending on the number of images, just repost the page again will the full-sized images.
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2008 photos: Equipment this year: I was using three cameras -- the Fuji S9000 and the Canon Rebel Xti from last year, and a new camera, the Fuji S100fs. The first two cameras had their pluses and minuses and I really didn't have a single camera that I thought I could use for just about everything. But I loved the S100fs and used it almost exclusively this year.
Trips this year: (1) Civil War Preservation Trust annual conference in Springfield, Missouri , (2) a week in New York, (3) a week in San Diego for the Comic-Con, (4) a driving trip to St. Louis, and (5) a visit to dad and Dixie's in Asheville, North Carolina.
Ego strokes: A picture I'd taken last year during a Friends of the Homeless event was published in USA Today with a photo credit and everything! I became a volunteer photographer with the AFI/Silver theater.
Number of photos taken this year: 330,000.
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